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Japan comprises over 3,000 islands making it an archipelago. The four largest islands are Honshū, Hokkaidō, Kyūshū and Shikoku, together accounting for 97% of Japan's land area. Most of the islands are mountainous, many volcanic; for example, Japan’s highest peak, Mount Fuji, is a volcano. Japan has the world's tenth largest population, with about 128 million people. The Greater Tokyo Area, which includes the de facto capital city of Tokyo and several surrounding prefectures, is the largest metropolitan area in the world, with over 30 million residents. Japan's population is estimated at around 127.3 million. For the most part, Japanese society is linguistically and culturally homogeneous with small populations of foreign workers, Zainichi Koreans, Zainichi Chinese, Filipinos, Japanese Brazilians and others. The most dominant native ethnic group is the Yamato people; the primary minority groups include the indigenous Ainu and Ryukyuan, as well as social minority groups like the burakumin. Japan has one of the highest life expectancy rates in the world, at 81.25 years of age as of 2006. The Japanese population is rapidly aging, the effect of a post-war baby boom followed by a decrease in births in the latter part of the twentieth century. In 2004, about 19.5% of the population was over the age of 65.
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Route
I am planning on starting out in Narita Airport (A) and from there go to Noda (B) on the first day (some 50miles). I will stay for a few days to meet friends and do some martial arts training for a few days. From there I will continue my journey to The Sea of Japan (G). My journey will then lead me south along the coast and then inwards towards Gujo (H) and then back through the mountains towards Noda (B). This is the route as I envisage it and as I planned it. The total length of the route is between 800 – 1200 miles and it will depend on my map-reading skills and of course on where the journey will take me. I aim to stick to the route as it will lead me through the mountains of Japan, along its coasts and also through remote villages along the way. I try to avoid industrial areas such as the east coast or big cities where possible.
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